After the Zapotec empire of Monte Alban collapsed in around 750 A.D., the region divided into smaller city-states, and remained that way until the arrival of the Spanish (the Aztecs were never able to firmly conquer this far south). Mitla, one of the main local powers during this period, is notable for the fine stonework and painted-stucco decoration on its buildings:
While the stonework of Mitla is unique, many of the other features we saw that day will recur in subsequent posts, including the Spanish church built over the ruins, using many of their stones:
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