A major landmark in the old city is the Citadelle, an old fortress at the high point of the city walls:
It adjoins the Plains of Abraham, the battlefield where the French lost Quebec to the British in 1759, which is now the city's main park:
Although Quebec City has never again faced an invader, the fort is still an active military base, home to a French-speaking Army unit. That unit fought at the most famous of all Canadian battles, Vimy Ridge in 1917 during World War I. It is still commemorated on the grounds:
(I visited Vimy Ridge when I was in France; it is a profoundly moving place. The French have ceded the grounds to the Canadian government, which operates it as a national park staffed with Canadian students. The ones I encountered all had the classic "eh" accent of English Canada, but maybe that's because I was on an English-language tour.)
Not everything in the Citadelle is depressing, of course. They have a changing-of-the-guard ceremony that includes, of all things, a goat:
It's the regimental mascot, the tenth in a line descended from a goat that Queen Elizabeth gave the unit once upon a time for some reason. The original is kept stuffed in the post museum:
And that's really about all I have to say on the subject.
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